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Mexico City Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know

We are going to explore Mexico City, the largest city in North America and the third-most-populated city in the world, with a metro area population of 22.2 million. 

If you’re dreaming of wandering through vibrant markets, tasting unforgettable cuisine, exploring pyramids older than history books admit, or simply soaking in one of the world’s most fascinating cities, this guide is for you. Affluence Travels is here to lead the way.

Top Places to Visit in Mexico City

Enjoy a day at Xochimilco: Starting here, the X in Xochimilco is pronounced like an Esh; it's essentially a floating market. It was a vast water transport system that was built by the Aztecs. You can actually take colorful Gondola boats all around this area. You can eat food, buy things from the Artisans, and listen to music from a mariachi band. 

Rise Above Teotihuacan in a Hot Air Balloon: 

Just outside the city lies Teotihuacan, the ancient city built by the mysterious Teotihuacanos, a civilization predating the Aztecs. One magical activity to do is ride a hot air balloon over the Teotihuacan pyramids. You don't have to take a hot air balloon to see the pyramids; you can also walk around the Teotihuacan pyramids. You can also stay on the ground. The balloon prices vary between $18 and go all the way up to $211, it just depends on what tour you want to do by hot air balloon. These were built by the Toltecs, not the Aztecs, as many people believe this was a civilization that existed before the Aztecs.

Visit the Angel of Independence: 

A must-do in Mexico City is the ‘Angel of Independence, ’ also known as ‘Independencia,’ and it actually is at the very end of Reforma. For the people, this feels like the heart of Mexico City right here, and it symbolizes Mexico’s victory over Spain for its independence. 

Stroll Down Paseo de la Reforma: 

Paseo de la Reforma is one of Mexico City’s grandest avenues, a sweeping boulevard inspired by European design but rooted entirely in Mexican spirit. Lined with monuments, museums, modern skyscrapers, sculptures, and leafy pathways, Reforma is perfect for walking, cycling, or simply soaking in the rhythm of the city.

On Sundays, the avenue often closes to cars and fills with cyclists, families, and street vendors, transforming it into the city’s open-air living room.

Things to Do in Mexico City:

Take a Taco Tour – Gorge On Mexico’s Favourite Street Eat: 

Mexico City would taste like a taco if it got a single beat. The most excellent method to really immerse yourself in the town's gastronomic culture is to take a taco tour, where you may visit vendors who have spent time honing their technique for centuries. Each mouthful offers its own story, perhaps it is crunchy fish tacos influenced through Baja, suadero cooking to delicious softness, and tacos al pastor chopped straight from the griddle.

Free Walking Tour of Zocalo: 

One of the best ways to get to know Mexico City is by taking an informal tour of its cultural district. The Metropolitan Cathedral, Palacio Nacional, and historic Aztec remains can be found underneath the streets of Zócalo, among of the globe's biggest communal areas. Decades of history, from the Aztec empire and Spanish conquest to rebellions for autonomy and current society, are shown during visits with guides. 

Visit the Frida Kahlo Museum: 

Situated in the picturesque area of Coyoacán, the Frida Kahlo Museum, additionally referred to as Casa Azul, provides an intimate peek into the life of one of Mexico's most renowned painters. The vibrant blue house has Frida's artwork, personal possessions, diaries, outfits, and the spaces she lived and performed in. The vibrant setting will reawaken you and your children to Disney-Pixar's Coco, which brings Mexico's art, colors, and ancestral spirit to life while recognizing loved ones, souvenirs, and individuality. Casa Azul has the same emotional rhythm.

Drink At A Rooftop Bar and see Mexico City From Up High: 

Mexico City features some of the most beautiful bar terraces in Latin America, with incredible vistas that spread for kilometres around the city skyline. Craft cocktails and mezcal are served in restaurants downtown Polanco, Reforma, and Centro Histórico, among glorious sunsets and sparkling twilight surroundings.

A Journey to the Past via the National Museum of Anthropology: 

The National Museum of Anthropology is not just Mexico's finest institution of art, but also among the best around worldwide. Its expansive exhibits contain artefacts from historical Mesoamerican civilisations such as the Aztecs, Maya, Olmecs, and Teotihuacanos. The famed Aztec Sun Stone, massive stone heads, exquisite carvings, and well-preserved artefacts show countless years of history.

Best Time to Visit Mexico City

The best time to visit Mexico City is generally from:

December to April: For the most pleasant, dry weather, this time is perfect. 

March to May: For a good balance of nice weather and fewer crowds than the peak holiday season. 

November to March: This dry weather offers sunny, cool weather ideal for sightseeing. 

Mexico City Airlines and Flights

Airlines that fly to Mexico City include Aeroméxico, American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, United Airlines, Volaris, and VivaAerobus. Flights are available from many carriers, with both major and budget airlines offering service to Mexico City International Airport (MEX), which serves routes across North, Central, and South America, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. 

Mexico City Accommodation & Hotels

Luxury Accommodation: 

World-class five-star lodging with rooftop pools, wellness amenities, and expansive panoramas of the city can be found in Polanco, Condesa, and Roma, making them ideal for tourists looking for luxury and convenience.

Mid-Range Hotels: 

Affordable hotels with quaint outdoor spaces, vibrant design, and quick proximity to historical sites like Casa Azul and Zócalo are available in Centro Histỹ and Coyoacán.

Budget Alternatives: 

Located throughout neighbourhoods, hostels and motels offer reasonably priced accommodation, shared areas, and chances to socialise with other tourists without sacrificing accessibility and security.

Additional Amenities: Many hotels provide airport shuttles, guided city tours, and personalized concierge services to make your stay seamless and enjoyable.

Food & Cuisine in Mexico City

Street Food Heaven: 

CDMX is globally known for its legendary street food. Tacos al pastor carved directly from the trompo, quesadillas stuffed with huitlacoche, blue-corn tlacoyos, and churros served piping hot, this is where you taste the real Mexico.

Traditional Indigenous Cuisine: 

Dishes like mole poblano, barbacoa slow-cooked in underground pits, pulque, and tamales prepared with ancestral cooking methods highlight Mexico’s pre-Hispanic heritage.

Modern Gastronomy: 

The city has several restaurants ranked among the world’s best. High-end dining focuses on reimagining local ingredients like mezcal, corn, chocolate, and native herbs into artistic, elevated dishes.

Regional Variety: 

You will find specialties from across Mexico, Yucatán Cochinita Pibil, Oaxacan Mole Negro, Baja Fish Tacos, and Jalisco Birria all inside one city.

Iconic Dishes You Must Try:

  • Tacos al Pastor 
  • Chilaquiles 
  • Pozole 
  • Mole 
  • Carnitas 
  • Elote & Esquites

Transportation in Mexico City

Metro: The fastest and cheapest way to travel across the city. With 12 lines connecting almost every major area, the metro costs very little and avoids traffic. 

Metrobús: A bus system that runs on dedicated lanes, making it faster and more reliable than standard buses.

Taxis & Ride-Share Apps: Uber, DiDi, and Cabify are widely used, safe, and inexpensive. 

Trolebús & Electric Buses: Eco-friendly buses that serve major routes with good frequency. 

Cablebús: A newer and scenic form of public transport connecting hillside neighborhoods. It offers panoramic views of the city.

Light Rail: Connects southern areas like Xochimilco, making it convenient for tourists visiting the canals.

City Buses: Widely available but can be confusing for first-time visitors.

Mexico City Currency & Costs

Currency: Mexican Peso (MXN)

  • ATMs are safe in malls and airports.
  • Most restaurants, taxis, and shops accept cards.
  • Mexico City has affordable food and transport costs compared to other global capitals.

Daily average budget:

  • Budget: ₹2500–₹4000
  • Mid-range: ₹5000–₹8000
  • Luxury: ₹10,000+

Got Questions? We've Got Answers

Specifically in popular neighbourhoods like Polanco, Condesa, Roma, Coyoacán, and the Historic Centre, Mexico City is relatively secure for visitors. 

The nation's language is Spanish. Even though a lot of individuals in lodging facilities, dining establishments, and tourist destinations speak simple English, you can expect a more enjoyable trip if you understand a few Spanish words.

The country you are from determines the criteria for a visa. For stays lasting up to 6 months, citizens of numerous nations, including the United States, Canada, and the European Union, do not require a visa.

Mexico uses the Mexican Peso (MXN). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops, but carry some cash for street vendors, markets, or small eateries.

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